Finland – (C3) Transparency of data on media system
Relevant information about the media system is generally available, but not necessarily easily accessible.
Relevant information about the media system is generally available, but not necessarily easily accessible.
Independence of the Finnish news media from power holders is generally strong.
Organized media criticism in general is seen as lacking in Finland.
Austrian newsrooms usually try to provide resources for in-depth research to the extent possible. The decision which issue is most promising is up to the editor-in-chief.
Supply of further education is abundant in Austrian newsrooms; nevertheless workshops on democratic values and ethical standards are rare.
A significant value is attributed to the watchdog function of media in Austria.
Formally, access to information for journalists in Austria is unlimited even though some restrictions are present.
Journalists are formally well protected by several laws. Nevertheless, pressures occur in the daily journalistic routine.
The position of journalists concerning professional ethics and standards is quite ambivalent. On the one hand, such principles are highly valued and a crucial status is attributed to them; on the other hand, journalists show little enthusiasm regarding institutionalized forms of self-criticism and reflection.
Transparency is given with regard to media legislation and the ORF. Ownership structures of private media companies, however, lack transparency.