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Switzerland – (E2) Media ownership concentration regional (local) level

Score in short:

There is strong concentration of newspapers at the regional level. There is hardly any competition. Only in the Italian-speaking part and in the greater area of Zurich does more than one independent publishing house compete.

Score in detail:

Switzerland has been known as a country rich with regional subscription newspapers. This situation has changed drastically. Classical journalistic high profile newspapers are losing ground to the commercially powerful free sheets. Entrepreneurial decisions have changed the ownership structures in the regional markets. There are only two regions (zurich and Tessin) where two media houses of the same size exist.

The following overview shows the three dominant newspapers and their reach in selected parts of all three language regions.

Table 8. Selected regions: the three biggest newspapers and their reach in the region

Economic region NewspaperOwner Reach %
Economic region Basel
Population: 448,000
20 Minuten (free)Tamedia179 39.8
BaZBasler Zeitung Medien173 38.7
Blick am Abend (free)Ringier 62 13.8
Total reach 92.3
Economic region „Berner Mittelland“
Population: 431,000
Berner Zeitung BundTamedia219 50.8
20 MinutenTamedia 16037
Total reach 87.8
Economic region “Greater-Zurich”
Population: 1,039,000
20 MinutenTamedia350 33.7
Tages-AnzeigerTamedia310 29.8
Blick am AbendRingier202 19.4
Total reach 82.9
Economic region Tessin
Population: 153,000*
Corriere del TicinoSocietà editrice Corriere del Ticino Diocese di 73 47.8
La RegioneGiacomo Salvioni Editore62 40.6
Giornale del PopoloLugano/Società editrice
Corriere del Ticino
3120
Total reach108.4
Economic region Geneva
Population: 381,000
20 MinutesTamedia150 39.5
Tribune de GenèveTamedia138 36.3
Le MatinTamedia 52 13.6
Total reach 89.4
Economic region Vaud
Population: 458,000
24 HeuresTamedia198 43.3
20 minutesTamedia174 38.1
Le MatinTamedia82 18.0
Total reach 99.4
Economic region “Innerschweiz”
Population: 499,000
Neue Luzerner
Zeitung (GES)
NZZ Gruppe298 59.7
20 MinutenTamedia147 29.5
BlickRingier79 15.9
Total reach105.1

* This economic region matches the canton Tession, though not the whole language region. This explains that the reaches for the newspapers in this table are a bit higher than the reaches in Table 4 (F2).

Source: Wemf MACH Basic 2010/2

In nearly all Swiss regions the printed and audio-visual media are controlled by a single company.

Table 9. Some Swiss regions with dominant publishing houses (selection)

RegionPublisherDaliesRadioTV
Aargau/MidlandAZ MedienAargauer ZeitungRadio ArgoviaTele M1
Tele Tell
Grisons/ Southeastern
Switzerland
Südostschweiz
Medien
Die SüdostschweizRadio Grischa
Radio Engadina
Tele Südostschweiz
Berne (metropolitan area)TamediaBerner Zeitung
Der Bund
Bernerbär
Capital FMTele Bärn
Greater ZurichTamedia
Ringier
NZZ Gruppe
Tages-Anzeiger
Blick
NZZ
Radio 24
Radio Energy
Tele Züri

Source: Own compilation.