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South Korea – (F10) Misinformation and digital platforms (alias social media)

Score in short:

There are special rules and checks for reporting something from social media or the Internet, especially when quoting someone based on social media posts.

Score in detail:

The annual report on journalists’ reporting and working conditions showed that many news media have fact-checking systems in place. In 2019, only 4.3 per cent answered that there is absolutely no rule against misinformation in place, while 73.3 per cent answered that at least some systematic measure is being taken. More than half of these respondents answered that an adequate or excellent fact-checking system is in place (37.3%).

The interviewees said that in practice, they rarely use online-only material for reporting, and even if they do, they double-check with official sources. Classes are held on this in the Korea Press Foundation, and reporters are encouraged to participate, with management often excusing reporters who want this education from their daily duties. Data scientists and programmers are beginning to enter newsroom as special staff.